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carpentarii N M

  • 1 carpentarius

    I
    carpentaria, carpentarium ADJ
    of wagons/carriages/chariots; of/pertaining to carriage building
    II
    carriage/wagon/chariot builder/cartwright's workshop
    III
    carriage/wagon/chariot builder, cartwright; carriage-driver, coachman (L+S)

    Latin-English dictionary > carpentarius

  • 2 gladiator

    glădĭātor, ōris, m. [gladius; cf. digladior], a swordsman, fighter in the public games, a gladiator (cf.: lanista, mirmillo, secutor, retiarius, bestiarius, pugil, athleta).
    I.
    Lit.:

    athletae et gladiatores,

    Cic. Or. 68, 228:

    gladiatorum spectaculum,

    id. Tusc. 2, 17, 41:

    ut emat gladiatores,

    id. Sull. 19, 55:

    ut gladiatoribus imperari solet,

    id. Sest. 37, 80:

    nobiles,

    id. Phil. 3, 14, 35:

    tam bonus gladiator rudem tam cito accepisti,

    id. ib. 2, 29, 74:

    quis tota Italia veneficus, quis gladiator, quis latro, quis sicarius, etc.,

    id. Cat. 2, 4, 7.—As a term of reproach:

    Gracchorum potentiam majorem fuisse arbitramini quam hujus gladiatoris (i. e. Antonii) futura sit?

    Cic. Phil. 5, 12, 32; 7, 6, 17; id. Verr. 2, 3, 62, § 146:

    vetus proverbium est, gladiatorem in arena capere consilium,

    Sen. Ep. 22, 1:

    (gladiatorum) emptio et venditio, an locatio et conductio,

    Gai. Inst. 3, 146.—
    B.
    Transf., in plur., a combat of gladiators, gladiatorial exhibition: rumor venit datum iri gladiatores; populus convolat, Ter. Hec. prol. alt. 32; Cic. Sest. 64, 133 and 135; Suet. Tit. 7:

    edere,

    id. Aug. 45; id. Dom. 4:

    edendis gladiatoribus praesedit,

    Tac. A. 1, 76:

    locum gladiatoribus dare,

    Cic. Att. 2, 1, 5; id. Phil. 9, 7, 16; abl. absol.:

    gladiatoribus,

    at a show of gladiators, id. ib. 2, 19, 3; cf.: ut Romam vitet gladiatoribus, Lucil. ap. Non. 165, 14; Asin. Poll. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 32, 3; cf.:

    gladiatores, quod spectaculum inter epulas erat, eo ornatu armarunt (Campani), etc.,

    Liv. 9, 40, 17.—
    * II.
    A swordcutler:

    carpentarii, scandularii, gladiatores, aquilices, tubarii, etc.,

    Dig. 50, 6, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > gladiator

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